The US‑Israel conflict with Iran continued to escalate on April 3 as attacks swept across the Middle East with no signs of de‑escalation. Iran launched missiles and drones at Israel and Gulf states, including strikes on Kuwait’s oil refinery, while US‑Israeli airstrikes hit Iranian infrastructure. The vital Strait of Hormuz remains effectively blocked, driving oil prices above $109 a barrel and disrupting global energy supplies. Iran vowed continued “crushing” attacks, targeting military and civilian infrastructure, as the war entered its 35th day. International efforts to reopen shipping routes and seek a ceasefire gained momentum, with UN warnings of a broader regional war. (PC: Reuters)

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has claimed it shot down a second U.S. F‑35 fighter jet near Qeshm Island in the Strait of Hormuz as the US–Israel war with Iran intensifies. Tehran asserts the advanced jet was downed by its air defenses amid heavy conflict, though the U.S. Central Command has rejected such claims, saying all its aircraft are accounted for and dismissing the reports as false. The alleged shootdown follows earlier Iranian strikes on U.S. and allied assets amid escalating regional hostilities affecting global security. (PC: X)

US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has asked Army Chief of Staff Gen. Randy George to step down and retire immediately, a highly unusual move that comes as the United States continues its military engagement against Iran. Gen. George, appointed in August 2023, was expected to serve a four‑year term but was told to leave his post early without an official reason. Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell announced George’s immediate retirement, thanking him for his decades of service. The change adds to a series of senior leadership shakeups under Hegseth’s tenure. (PC: Reuters)

Iran condemned the US‑Israeli strike that destroyed the B1 bridge near Tehran and Karaj, one of the Middle East’s tallest structures, killing at least eight civilians and injuring about 95 others, according to Iranian state media. U.S. President Donald Trump shared footage of the collapse, warning of “much more to follow” and urging Tehran to “make a deal before it’s too late,” framing the attack as part of ongoing military pressure. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi vowed the bridge and other infrastructure would be rebuilt “stronger” and said the strike damaged America’s global standing. Iran insists such attacks won’t force its surrender. (PC: X)

The United States is reportedly considering withdrawing from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) amid growing rifts with European allies over support for its actions in the Iran conflict, a move that could weaken Western security ties and accelerate a shift toward a multipolar world. A US exit from the 75‑year‑old military alliance would force Europe to rethink its defence strategy and reduce reliance on Washington. Analysts suggest that this geopolitical shake‑up could present strategic opportunities for India, which has been strengthening defence and security partnerships with European nations and building its defence manufacturing capabilities. A weakening U.S. role might allow India to expand its global influence. (PC: AFP)

US President Donald Trump has warned Iran to “make a deal before it is too late” following fresh airstrikes that targeted critical infrastructure in the country. A major highway bridge linking Tehran to Karaj—reportedly one of the tallest in the Middle East—was hit, causing significant damage and casualties. Trump shared footage of the strike, claiming the bridge was destroyed and hinting at further attacks. The escalation comes amid an intensifying US-Israel military campaign against Iran, with tensions rising across the region and increasing pressure on Tehran to negotiate. (PC: Reuters)

In a prime-time address, U.S. President Donald Trump defended ongoing military actions against Iran, claiming significant damage to its military capabilities while warning of further escalation if demands are unmet. However, he offered no clear timeline for ending the conflict, creating uncertainty among allies and markets. Trump avoided firm commitments on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and urged other nations to take responsibility. Despite declaring progress, Iran’s leadership and nuclear capabilities remain partly intact. The speech also impacted global markets and domestic politics, with falling approval ratings and rising fuel prices adding to public concern. 

French President Emmanuel Macron sharply criticised Donald Trump for inconsistent messaging on the Iran conflict and NATO, urging greater seriousness and stability in global leadership. Speaking during a South Korea visit, Macron warned that frequent contradictions weaken trust and alliances. He defended NATO, accusing Trump of undermining it by questioning US commitment. Macron also rejected military solutions like forcibly reopening the Strait of Hormuz, calling them unrealistic and risky. Emphasising diplomacy, he said lasting peace with Iran requires negotiations, not escalation, as tensions continue to strain transatlantic relations. (PC: The Guardian)

Iran’s Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf has claimed that nearly seven million volunteers are prepared to defend the country amid rising tensions with the United States. His remarks follow reports that the US is considering targeting or seizing Kharg Island, a crucial hub for Iran’s oil exports. Ghalibaf warned that any military action would provoke strong retaliation against US forces and regional interests. Iran has been bolstering its defenses in anticipation of a potential conflict. The situation underscores growing fears of escalation, with Kharg Island emerging as a key strategic and economic flashpoint in the crisis. (PC: AP)

US President Donald Trump has removed Attorney General Pam Bondi following mounting criticism over her handling of sensitive Jeffrey Epstein case documents. Bondi faced backlash from lawmakers and political allies for alleged mismanagement, excessive redactions, and lack of transparency in releasing key files. The controversy intensified with reports of a congressional subpoena and internal dissatisfaction within the administration. Trump’s decision reflects growing pressure to ensure accountability in high-profile investigations. Her dismissal marks a significant leadership change in the Justice Department, as scrutiny over the Epstein case and its handling continues to raise political and legal concerns. (PC: X)