US President Donald Trump has announced a three-way security agreement with Denmark and Greenland that he says gives Washington permanent control over Greenland’s security needs. The agreement has not yet been published and requires parliamentary ratification in Denmark and Greenland. According to US officials, the pact would provide the US permanent access, basing and overflight rights while restricting military bases and sensitive investments by countries such as Russia and China. Greenland’s strategic location supports missile-warning and space-surveillance operations, while its mineral resources add economic importance. Existing US facilities include Pituffik Space Base. Reports of three additional bases remain unconfirmed. (PC: Reuters)

Rabiul Alam Chowdhury, the candidate chosen by Mamata Banerjee’s faction of the Trinamool Congress (TMC) for the Rejinagar Assembly bypoll in West Bengal, withdrew his nomination on September 19. His decision came a day after the faction’s Nandigram candidate, Sanchita Pradhan Dey, also withdrew from the contest. Chowdhury said he discussed the decision with Mamata Banerjee and cited the ongoing dispute over the TMC’s name and election symbol, along with alleged intimidation of party workers. The Election Commission has temporarily frozen the TMC’s traditional name and symbol, assigning new names and symbols to the rival factions ahead of the October 6 bypolls. (PC: India Today)

Several Iranian women participated in Friday’s 10-kilometre Tehran 10K road race without wearing headscarves, despite Iran’s continuing compulsory hijab rules. The women’s race was held at Velayat Park, with participants completing two laps of the course. Videos showing runners with uncovered hair circulated widely on social media, attracting significant attention. The event came after authorities had previously taken action against organisers of a similar women’s race on Kish Island. Compulsory hijab remains part of Iranian law, although enforcement has varied in recent years. Iranian national record holder Parisa Arab won the women’s race and later shared footage from the event. 

A second-year BTech student of IIT Bombay died by suicide on September 18 after being found using a mobile phone during an examination. According to IIT Bombay, the student had uploaded the examination question paper to ChatGPT to seek answers. The institute said no disciplinary action had been initiated and that the instructor and Head of Department counselled him, assuring him that the incident would not affect his academic career. He later returned to his hostel room, where he was found dead. Police are investigating the circumstances. The incident triggered a student protest and marks the third reported campus suicide in seven months.

The Supreme Court on September 18 indicated that Justices P.S. Narasimha and Alok Aradhe would inspect the National Testing Agency’s newly upgraded office at Minto Road, New Delhi, amid concerns over NEET-UG paper leaks. The bench said temporary measures would not be sufficient and stressed the need for permanent systems, staff and institutional structures to protect examination integrity. The court also directed a Union Education Ministry joint secretary associated with the Nandan Nilekani-led task force to submit an affidavit within two weeks detailing reforms and their implementation. The Nilekani panel is expected to submit an interim report by the end of September. (PC: X)

India’s Quimcy Joaquim Dsouza lost 1–2 to Indonesia’s Sumaya in the women’s singles teqball semifinal at the 2026 Asian Games on Saturday. Dsouza made a strong start, winning the opening game 12–7, but Sumaya fought back to take the second 12–9 and the deciding game 12–7. Dsouza will now compete in the singles bronze-medal match on Sunday. She also remains in contention for a second bronze alongside Mohamed Anas Imran Beg in mixed doubles. Teqball is making its Asian Games debut at the Aichi-Nagoya Games, giving Dsouza two opportunities to secure a historic medal for India. 

US President Donald Trump said the United States and China conduct espionage against each other, ahead of Chinese President Xi Jinping’s planned visit to Washington. Speaking to reporters, Trump said, “China spies on us and we spy on them too,” while indicating that he would discuss a wide range of issues with Xi. The remarks come amid tensions over China’s alleged intelligence and satellite activities linked to Iran. Xi is scheduled to visit Washington on September 24, where trade, technology, rare earths and other bilateral issues are expected to feature in talks. (PC: AP)

US President Donald Trump announced on September 18 that CNN, MS NOW and Politico were being banned from the White House, accusing the outlets of repeatedly publishing what he called “fake news.” Trump made the announcement on Truth Social and warned that other media organizations could face similar restrictions. He did not specify how the ban would be implemented, and journalists from the three outlets remained on White House grounds later that day. CNN and Politico said they would defend their First Amendment rights. The announcement follows earlier disputes between Trump’s administration and several major news organizations over press access. (PC: X)

Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf welcomed China and Russia’s vetoes of a US-drafted United Nations Security Council resolution concerning Iran. The proposal sought to extend the mandate of the Panel of Experts supporting the 1737 Iran Sanctions Committee until September 2027. It received 11 votes in favour, while China and Russia voted against and two countries abstained, preventing its adoption. Ghalibaf said the vetoes rejected what he described as political misuse of the Security Council and called for defending multilateralism. China and Russia have disputed the legal basis of renewed sanctions measures against Iran following the expiry of Resolution 2231. (PC: X)

Saudi Arabia issued an air-raid warning in Riyadh early Saturday, September 19, after authorities detected a potential hostile aerial threat. Residents were urged to remain indoors as two explosions were heard in the capital, according to AFP journalists. The alert was lifted about 30 minutes later by Saudi Civil Defence. The incident marks the first reported direct impact on Riyadh since fighting in neighbouring Yemen intensified in July. The warning comes amid increased Houthi attacks against Saudi Arabia and escalating fighting along Yemen’s Red Sea coast. The renewed conflict has also disrupted regional maritime traffic and displaced more than 112,000 people in Yemen.