The Shiveluch volcano on Russia's Kamchatka Peninsula erupted early Sunday following a magnitude-7.0 earthquake in the Pacific Ocean, about 63 miles away. The eruption sent ash 5 miles high and lava flowing, prompting a brief "code red" warning for aircraft. The quake, which occurred 18 miles below the ocean's surface, triggered a tsunami warning that was later lifted. No commercial flights were disrupted, and there were no immediate reports of damage or injuries. The nearby city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky remains under threat due to the volcanic activity.

Earth's 13-month streak of record heat has ended, with July 2024 slightly cooler than the previous July. From June 2023 to June 2024, air and ocean temperatures were a quarter of a degree Celsius higher than previous records, driven by climate change and the El Niño phenomenon. Although temperatures are trending back to neutral due to the waning El Niño, the underlying global warming trend persists. Scientists warn that without accelerated action against fossil fuel use, the world may soon surpass 1.5°C of warming, a critical threshold outlined in the Paris Agreement.

The UK is bracing for the remnants of Hurricane Ernesto, which is expected to bring strong winds and heavy rain next week. The Met Office has issued three yellow weather warnings for Scotland, predicting up to 15cm (6 inches) of rain in some areas and winds reaching 60mph. Heavy rain is forecast for southwest Scotland and the Lothian borders starting Monday, with potential flooding and travel disruptions. High tides could worsen coastal impacts. The jet stream's current patterns, influenced by the hurricane, are likely to make next week feel more autumnal across the UK.

Russia's Shiveluch volcano in Kamchatka erupted on Sunday following a 7.0 magnitude earthquake that struck off the region's eastern coast. The state-owned TASS news agency reported that the volcano began spewing ash and lava, with the ash column reaching up to eight kilometers above sea level. The earthquake, which occurred late Saturday, had its epicenter in a sea area at a depth of fifty kilometers. Although the US initially issued a tsunami threat, it was later retracted. The region experienced a series of aftershocks ranging from 3.9 to 5.0, though most were not felt on land.

A magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck off the east coast of Russia's Kamchatka Peninsula on August 17, 2024, at 8:10 PM UK time. The quake, recorded at a depth of 51 km (32 miles), was centered approximately 50 miles from Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, a city with over 150,000 residents. The US National Tsunami Warning Centre issued a tsunami warning, predicting waves up to one meter above tide level for some coastal areas but with limited impact. There is a "low likelihood" of casualties. The quake's effects could be felt up to 100 km away.

Typhoon Ampil brought widespread disruptions to Japan during the Obon holiday week. The storm, with sustained winds of 162kph, prompted evacuation orders for thousands and cancellations of hundreds of flights and trains. Although Ampil did not make landfall, authorities took precautions to ensure public safety. The Japan Meteorological Agency tracked the storm's movement, predicting it would weaken to a tropical storm by Sunday. Ampil was the seventh typhoon to hit Japan in 2024. The government's swift response minimized risks, as millions of people returned to their hometowns for the holiday. No major casualties were reported.

Japan has lifted its recent megaquake advisory after a strong tremor in the Nankai Trough zone, which initially led to heightened warnings. No unusual seismic activity has been observed in the past week, according to Yoshifumi Matsumura, Japan's state minister for disaster management. Following a magnitude-7.1 quake, the government had urged residents to review evacuation plans. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida cancelled a diplomatic tour to focus on disaster management. Despite this, Japan remains at high risk for a Nankai Trough megaquake, with potential devastation estimated in future scenarios.

   A cloudburst struck the Damhal Hanjipora area of Kulgam district in Jammu and Kashmir early Thursday morning, leading to the death of one person and injuries to three others. The deceased has been identified as Mukhtar Ahmad Chouhan, while Rafakat Ahmad Chouhan was among the injured. Local officials promptly launched search and rescue operations in the affected area. Earlier this month, a cloudburst in the Ganderbal district damaged the Srinagar-Leh highway, which remains closed due to road damage.

A report by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health reveals over 47,000 heat-related deaths in Europe in 2023, making it the deadliest year on record. The study attributes the high mortality to intense heat exacerbated by climate change, particularly affecting southern countries like Greece, Bulgaria, Italy, and Spain. The death toll was notably lower than the previous year's estimate of over 60,000 due to effective adaptation measures, including early warning systems and healthcare improvements. Researchers highlight reduced vulnerability due to these measures but stress ongoing risks from rising temperatures.

London is set to experience its hottest day of 2024 with temperatures reaching up to 34C on Monday. The heatwave will also impact East Anglia and the home counties, driven by high pressure from Europe. However, northern regions, including Scotland and Northern Ireland, will face thunderstorms and heavy rain. A yellow heat health warning is in effect across the UK until Wednesday, advising people to stay hydrated and keep curtains closed during peak heat. Temperatures will drop to around 27C in London on Tuesday, with cooler weather expected by midweek.