An analysis by Climate Central reveals that north India is experiencing swift transitions from winter to summer-like temperatures, shortening the spring season. Since 1970, states like Rajasthan have seen a significant increase in February temperatures compared to January, indicating abrupt shifts from cooler to warmer conditions. This trend is observed across nine states and Union territories. The study underscores the impact of global warming, urging for urgent action to curb CO2 emissions to prevent further temperature rises. Climate scientists warn that failure to do so could lead to a 3-degree Celsius temperature increase by the end of the century.

A state of emergency grips southern Iceland following the fourth volcanic eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula since December. Lava flows, though slow, pose risks to infrastructure and the Svartsengi power plant's water pipe. Authorities warn of potential chlorine fumes if lava meets seawater, with fears of minor explosions. Evacuations and road closures are underway in Grindavik. Despite recent eruptions, some residents remain steadfast, while others consider relocating. Iceland's volcanic activity surge, marking the seventh eruption since 2021, hints at a new volcanic era. The country braces for prolonged geological upheaval.

A volcanic eruption on Iceland's Reykjanes peninsula has erupted for the fourth time since December, prompting evacuations and a state of emergency in the town of Grindavik. Fountains of molten rock illuminated the night sky as authorities warned of an imminent eruption for weeks. Evacuations were underway, including tourists from the popular Blue Lagoon spa. The Icelandic Meteorological Office confirmed the eruption, while geophysicists labeled it the "most powerful so far." Despite no reported flight disruptions, concerns loom over potential disruptions as fissure eruptions continue, emphasizing the ongoing need for infrastructure safeguards against lava flows.

Iceland has declared a state of emergency as a powerful volcanic eruption on the Reykjanes Peninsula threatens the town of Grindavik. Lava has reached the town's eastern defenses, prompting evacuations, including from the nearby Blue Lagoon tourist attraction. Geophysicists report this eruption as the most forceful yet, with lava tongues advancing west and south. Concerns arise over potential contact between lava and seawater, which could trigger dangerous gases and explosions. With Iceland experiencing its seventh eruption since 2021, experts warn of a new volcanic era in the region, potentially lasting decades or even centuries.

Early Friday morning, Japan experienced a 5.8 magnitude earthquake off the coast of Fukushima prefecture. The Japan Meteorological Agency confirmed the seismic activity, noting strong tremors in the region. Despite the quake's intensity, no tsunami warning was issued. This event underscores Japan's ongoing vigilance against seismic threats, particularly in areas like Fukushima, which has a history of significant earthquakes. The situation is being closely monitored for any potential aftershocks or developments.

Heavy rains in Indonesia's West Sumatra caused floods and landslides, making over 70,000 people evacuate. Sadly, at least 19 people died, and seven are missing. Since last Thursday, about 700 homes, bridges, schools, and 113 hectares of farmland got damaged. Rescue teams face challenges due to blocked roads. Evacuated people found refuge in mosques, receiving food and essentials. Padang is still flooded, and a landslide blocked roads. More rain is expected, increasing the risk of further floods and landslides during Indonesia's ongoing rainy season on Java and Sumatra islands.

Hundreds of common guillemots, akin to puffins, have washed up dead on French Atlantic beaches due to intense winter storms preventing their feeding. Over 500 guillemots have been found along the coast since the year began. Climate change is implicated in the increased frequency and strength of storms, a significant factor in seabird strandings. Scientists suggest exhaustion from harsh sea conditions as the likely cause of death. Microplastic poisoning and chemical contamination also contribute, weakening birds already affected by the relocation of prey due to climate change and overfishing. Guillemots, reliant on constant feeding, struggle to survive in such storms.

Delhi experienced its coldest March morning in five years, with a minimum temperature of 8.8°C attributed to Himalayan snowfall. The maximum temperature dropped two notches below normal at 26.4°C. Unusual cold persisted throughout March, staying below 10°C. IMD predicts no rise in minimum temperature for the next two days. Scientist Kuldeep Srivastava links the cold to snowfall in the hills. Two Western Disturbances are expected to bring more snowfall/rainfall to the Himalayan region from March 10-12, impacting Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, and Uttarakhand. A 'yellow' warning for thunderstorms in the western Himalayas is issued from March 11-13.

According to a Copernicus report, Earth has experienced its warmest February on record, marking nine consecutive months of rising temperatures. The global average surface air temperature in February soared to 56.37°F, surpassing the previous warmest February in 2016. This warmth extended to the entire winter, making it the warmest in the Northern Hemisphere. Disturbingly, global sea surface temperatures reached unprecedented levels, with marine heatwaves persisting despite weakening El Niño conditions. The report also highlights a concerning rise in energy-related carbon dioxide emissions, emphasizing the urgent need for continued efforts in clean energy alternatives.

Afghanistan grapples with the aftermath of heavy snowfall and storms, claiming nine lives and injuring two, according to the Taliban-led government. The extreme weather has ravaged provinces from north to south, causing casualties, destroying homes, and affecting livestock. Critical traffic routes like the Kabul-Herat highways and Salang Pass have been shut down, halting movement until clearance. The crisis compounds recent challenges, including earthquake devastation in Herat and mass deportations from Pakistan. Afghanistan faces a multifaceted struggle amid harsh weather conditions, exacerbating existing vulnerabilities in the conflict-ridden nation.