India has formally notified Pakistan of its intention to amend the 1960 Indus Water Treaty, citing significant changes in circumstances and Pakistan's lack of cooperation. The treaty allocates eastern river waters to India and western river waters to Pakistan. India’s notice underscores persistent disputes over water usage and hydroelectric projects. Previous attempts to address these issues, including a January 2023 notice and multiple commission meetings, have failed to yield results. India utilizes more than 90% of its allotted share, while Pakistan continues to raise objections, escalating tensions between the two nations.

Indian government has rescued and repatriated dozens of its citizens who were deceived into fighting for Russian forces in Ukraine. A total of 91 Indians, primarily from low-income backgrounds, were falsely promised employment and financial benefits. Instead, they were deployed to the war zone without proper military training, exposing them to life-threatening situations. Following urgent appeals, the government intervened, securing the release of several individuals, including former soldier Urgen Tamang. Efforts continue to bring back the remaining citizens, highlighting India's commitment to protecting its nationals from exploitation and harm. The incident has sparked concerns over human trafficking and exploitation.

China is building a new heliport 20 kilometers east of the Line of Actual Control near the sensitive 'Fishtails' region in Arunachal Pradesh, potentially enhancing its military mobility in the remote Indo-Chinese border area. Located along the Gongrigabu Qu river in Tibet's Nyingchi Prefecture, within undisputed Chinese territory, the heliport could help swiftly deploy resources to the region. Satellite images from EOS Data Analytics reveal that no construction was visible as of December 1, 2023, but by December 31, land had been cleared. High-resolution images from September 16, 2024, show the heliport is now in an advanced construction phase.

Former US President Donald Trump announced on Tuesday that he will meet Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi next week. Speaking at a campaign event in Flint, Michigan, Trump described Modi as "fantastic" and confirmed the meeting, without disclosing the location. The encounter is expected to take place during PM Modi's upcoming US visit, where he will attend the Quad Leaders Summit and address the United Nations General Assembly. Trump's remarks come amid his presidential campaign and highlight the significance of US-India relations. The meeting's agenda and details remain unspecified, sparking interest in the potential discussions between the two leaders.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit the US from September 21-23. During the trip, he will attend the Quad Leaders’ Summit in Wilmington, Delaware, hosted by US President Joe Biden. The Quad, consisting of India, the US, Japan, and Australia, will review progress and set future goals for the Indo-Pacific region. Modi will also address the UN General Assembly’s ‘Summit of the Future’ in New York and engage with the Indian community and US CEOs. The visit aims to strengthen India-US collaboration in AI, quantum computing, and other tech sectors.

On Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 74th birthday, Italy's Prime Minister Georgia Meloni extended warm wishes, emphasizing the desire to further strengthen the bond between Italy and India. In a post on X, Meloni expressed confidence in continuing collaborative efforts to tackle global challenges together. This gesture follows numerous birthday greetings from global leaders, reflecting Modi's international diplomatic reach. Meloni's message highlights ongoing bilateral cooperation and mutual commitment to addressing global issues.

Newly appointed Israeli Ambassador Reuven Azar has highlighted India's crucial role in Israel's 100-kilometer metro project in Tel Aviv. Azar described India as a key partner, emphasizing its potential in attracting international firms for the project. He remarked, “India is an excellent partner… a thousand kilometers of metro is being built, apart from roads, airports and ports.” This request follows Israel's ban on Palestinian workers. Azar also addressed India’s rising influence in West Asia, aligning with regional stability and infrastructure development efforts.

India's External Affairs Minister, S Jaishankar, emphasized the importance of maintaining stable relations with Bangladesh during an interview. Referring to the recent political turmoil in Bangladesh, where former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina resigned due to student-led unrest, Jaishankar stated that it was Bangladesh's "internal matter." He underlined that India values its relationship with Bangladesh, citing strong trade and people-to-people ties. Hasina reportedly fled Dhaka to seek asylum, but India has given her time to decide her next steps. Nobel laureate Md Yunus, now Bangladesh’s interim leader, emphasized the need for equality in bilateral relations with India.

US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Verma stated that China and Russia are concerned about the strengthening India-US relationship due to its promotion of inclusivity, peace, and the rule of law. Addressing the Hudson Institute, Verma emphasized that this partnership represents a unique way of life that values diversity and peaceful dispute resolution. He noted that President Joe Biden has described the India-US relationship as the "defining relationship of this century". Verma highlighted the contrast between this partnership and the operating styles of US adversaries. The remarks underscore the growing significance of the India-US alliance and its implications for global geopolitics.

India strongly condemned Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei's remarks regarding the "suffering" of Muslims in India, Gaza, and Myanmar. The Ministry of External Affairs labeled the comments as "misinformed and unacceptable," urging Iran to review its own minority record. Khamenei made the statement on social media, calling for global Muslim solidarity. This isn't the first time Khamenei has commented on India's minority issues, with previous remarks on Kashmir in 2019. Despite this, India and Iran maintain strong ties, recently solidifying the Chabahar port agreement to enhance regional connectivity.