The Union Cabinet approved the 'One Nation, One Election' Bill, aiming for simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections, a move hailed as a significant reform. Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasized the bill's potential to enhance democracy, acknowledging former President Ram Nath Kovind’s role in the initiative. Kovind’s committee recommended phased implementation, starting with concurrent Lok Sabha and assembly polls, followed by local body elections within 100 days. Advocates argue it will boost GDP by 1-1.5% and reduce election-related disruptions. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan highlighted the inefficiencies of frequent polls, calling it a waste of resources and time.

Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis met PM Modi in New Delhi to address a three-week deadlock over cabinet portfolio distribution among the Mahayuti alliance partners—BJP, Shiv Sena, and NCP. Fadnavis and Deputy CM Ajit Pawar also held talks with Amit Shah and JP Nadda, but Shiv Sena leader Eknath Shinde was notably absent. Sources indicate BJP may retain key portfolios like home and revenue, while Shiv Sena and NCP could get less significant roles if they request more berths. Shinde, initially vying for the CM post, now holds urban development, raising political tensions within the alliance.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed gratitude to opposition leaders supporting her potential leadership of the INDIA bloc. Leaders such as RJD's Lalu Prasad Yadav and YSRCP's Vijayasai Reddy have endorsed Banerjee's political acumen and track record. Lalu Yadav stated, “Mamata should lead the INDIA bloc,” while Samajwadi Party’s Udaiveer Singh also voiced support. However, Congress leaders questioned TMC’s national influence, citing the party's performance outside Bengal. Banerjee reiterated her commitment to the alliance, saying she could manage responsibilities from Bengal. The INDIA bloc, a coalition of over 20 parties, seeks unity to challenge the BJP.

The Congress-led INDIA bloc filed a no-confidence motion against Rajya Sabha Chairman Jagdeep Dhankhar, accusing him of bias and partisan conduct. Opposition leaders, including Congress chief Mallikarjun Kharge, claimed Dhankhar's actions disrupted parliamentary democracy, favoring the ruling party. Kharge criticized the Chairman for "headmaster-like behavior" and preventing opposition voices from addressing key issues. The motion, backed by all INDIA bloc parties, aims to protect democracy and constitutional traditions. The opposition alleges Dhankhar prioritized ruling party interests over impartiality in the Upper House, prompting this historic move under Article 67(B) of the Constitution.

Congress leader Rahul Gandhi met Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, urging him to expunge derogatory remarks made against his family and the Congress. He emphasized the Opposition's intent to ensure Parliament functions, despite provocations. The Winter Session has seen repeated disruptions over issues like the Adani controversy, unemployment, and Manipur unrest. Gandhi reiterated the need for a meaningful Constitution debate scheduled for December 13. BJP MP Nishikant Dubey's comments were flagged by Gandhi, leading to demands for their removal. Meanwhile, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to respond during the debate on the 75th anniversary of India's Constitution.

Congress Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi engaged in a symbolic protest at Parliament on December 11, 2024, by handing a rose and a Tricolour to Defence Minister Rajnath Singh. This act was part of a larger opposition demonstration accusing the government of avoiding discussions on bribery charges related to Adani. The protest, which also involved various props like jackets and masks, targeted the government’s reluctance to address the issue of corruption in the Adani case. Meanwhile, the opposition pressed for a motion to remove Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar, accusing him of partisan conduct.

The INDIA bloc plans to petition the Supreme Court by Friday, challenging the Election Commission's Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in Maharashtra. Opposition leaders, including Sharad Pawar, Arvind Kejriwal, and Abhishek Singhvi, claim voter list manipulations and irregularities. Prashant Jagtap alleged that names were added and deleted until three days before voting. Accusations of poll rigging during the Maharashtra and Haryana elections sparked the move. However, the Election Commission confirmed no discrepancies between EVM results and VVPAT slips. The BJP dismissed the allegations as routine grievances raised by Opposition parties after losing elections.

Rahul Gandhi has advised Congress MPs not to react to calls for leadership change in the INDIA alliance. He emphasized Congress’s strength as the largest party in the bloc and its ability to resolve issues. His remarks come as several alliance leaders, including Mamata Banerjee and Lalu Prasad Yadav, back Banerjee to lead the bloc. Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge currently heads the alliance but faces criticism after recent election losses. Rahul urged MPs to support Kharge during protests in Parliament. The growing debate highlights internal tensions within the opposition group aiming to challenge the BJP in 2024.

Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi Vadra met the families of victims from the Sambhal violence at their mother Sonia Gandhi’s residence in Delhi on December 10. The Uttar Pradesh government had denied their request to visit Sambhal on December 4, where they were stopped at the Ghazipur border. The violence occurred on November 24, during a court-ordered survey of a mosque, resulting in four deaths and several injuries. The Gandhis had wanted to meet the affected families, but their visit was blocked by local authorities citing security concerns.

Union Minister Kiren Rijiju dismissed the Opposition’s no-confidence motion against Rajya Sabha Chairman and Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar. The motion, signed by over 50 MPs, accused Dhankhar of partisanship. Rijiju defended the Vice President as a respected leader who ensures fair proceedings. He claimed the ruling NDA has a majority in the Rajya Sabha, making the motion unlikely to succeed. The Opposition criticised Dhankhar for allowing BJP-led discussions while rejecting their issues. Parties like the Trinamool Congress, AAP, and Samajwadi Party backed the motion, uniting against Dhankhar’s conduct amid growing tensions in Parliament.