The Union Cabinet has approved the inclusion of five more languages—Marathi, Assamese, Bengali, Pali, and Prakrit—under the "classical language" category. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced the decision, emphasizing the government’s commitment to promoting Indian languages. These additions bring the total number of classical languages to 11, which already includes Tamil, Sanskrit, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Odia. Recognition as a classical language ensures increased academic and cultural focus, allowing for further preservation and research. Assam’s Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma expressed gratitude for Assamese’s inclusion, celebrating the cultural significance of the decision.

The Centre has opposed petitions seeking the criminalisation of marital rape, arguing that it is a social issue requiring extensive consultation. In its response to the Supreme Court, the government contended that current laws offer sufficient protection for victims of marital abuse, while any decision on this sensitive matter should come from the legislature, not the judiciary. The petitions challenge the exception under Section 375 of the IPC, which exempts husbands from being charged with rape within marriage. Activists argue this violates women’s consent and bodily autonomy.

Climate activist Sonam Wangchuk and around 120 people from Ladakh have been released from detention, the Delhi High Court was informed by Solicitor General Tushar Mehta. The detainees, who were protesting for Ladakh’s inclusion under the Sixth Schedule, were held at the Delhi border. The Delhi Police also withdrew its prohibitory order, which restricted assemblies in the capital. Advocate Prashant Bhushan noted that some individuals still face movement restrictions, despite the court's assurance that no legal provision is being violated. The Sixth Schedule governs tribal areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.

The Supreme Court has paused a Madras High Court order permitting police action against Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev's Isha Foundation, transferring the case to itself. This decision follows a plea from the Isha Foundation challenging the High Court's directive for the Tamil Nadu government to disclose criminal cases against the organization. During the hearing, the Supreme Court requested a status report, with the next hearing scheduled for October 18. The case originated from allegations by S. Kamaraj, who claimed his daughters were brainwashed and held at the foundation's ashram, though they reported living there willingly.

In southeast Delhi's Kalindi Kunj, Dr. Javed Akhtar, a Unani practitioner, was shot dead by two juveniles posing as patients early Thursday. The minors arrived at Nima Hospital for treatment around 1 a.m., with one requesting a bandage for a toe injury. After their dressing, they entered Dr. Akhtar’s cabin, where a gunshot was heard. The doctor was found bleeding in his chair. Police are investigating the incident, which appears to be a targeted killing. CCTV footage is being analyzed for further clues. This incident raises concerns about the safety of doctors in India.

Thousands of junior doctors, nurses, and medical students in Kolkata protested on Mahalaya, demanding justice for a trainee doctor from RG Kar Medical College who was raped and murdered on August 9. The Bengal Junior Doctors' Front organized the rally, demanding safety measures and justice for the victim. Protestors refused to resume work, citing unfulfilled promises by the West Bengal government, including 24/7 security and CCTV cameras in hospitals. They gathered on the Ganga's banks, lighting 1,000 diyas to honor the victim, vowing to continue their protests.

On September 29, Kolkatans gathered at Gariahat for a final tram ride to Esplanade, celebrating 150 years of tram history. With balloons and music, the tram was decked up for its emotional last journey. First-time riders and old fans came together, sharing songs and stories. The nostalgic mood filled the air as the tram rolled through Kolkata’s streets, from Ballygunge to Esplanade. The sunset made the return trip even more special. Despite the sadness of saying goodbye, Kolkatans chose to celebrate the memories, ending the day with smiles and a sense of pride.

In Delhi’s largest-ever drug bust, the Special Cell of Delhi Police seized over 500 kg of cocaine, valued at more than Rs 2,000 crore, during a raid in south Delhi. Four people were arrested in connection with the consignment, which is linked to an international drug syndicate. The seized narcotics were reportedly being used in high-profile parties. Authorities are investigating further, questioning the arrested individuals for additional leads. This significant bust highlights the growing presence of international drug cartels in India’s capital.

Delhi Police seized over 560 kg of cocaine, valued at ₹2,000 crore, from an international drug syndicate. The massive consignment was confiscated during a special operation in South Delhi. Four individuals involved in the syndicate were arrested. The police are investigating a possible narco-terror angle. The Special Cell, which led the operation, is expected to address the media about the case later today. The bust is considered one of the largest drug hauls in recent years and highlights the growing concerns over international drug trafficking networks in India.

Junior doctors in Kolkata are organizing a series of protests demanding justice for the RG Kar rape-murder victim, coinciding with Durga Puja preparations. A major rally led by the West Bengal Junior Doctors' Front (WBJDF) is scheduled for Mahalaya, from College Square to Esplanade, culminating in the installation of an Abhaya sculpture titled "Cry of the Hour" by artist Asit Sain on the RG Kar campus. The protest movement aims to persist until justice is achieved, with participation expected from senior doctors and civil society organizations.